Best Practices

Best Practice I


Student Support System: –‘Empowering for Enlightenment’

Objectives: Fostering Educational Empowerment

Channelling the Right Attitude Towards Education: Channelling the right attitude towards education is imperative for achieving self-sufficiency and a high quality of life. Recognizing this, our institution is dedicated to instilling a profound appreciation for learning in our students.

Nurturing Young Minds from Economically Strained Backgrounds: With a significant portion of our student body coming from economically strained backgrounds, Camel College is steadfastly committed to laying a sturdy foundation that nurtures their potential and enables them to realize their aspirations.

Objectives at the Heart of Camel College:

  • Foster Academic Growth Among Economically Backward Students: We prioritize the academic growth of students facing economic challenges, providing them with the necessary resources and support to excel in their studies.
  • Augment the Educational Aspirations of the Poor and the Middle Class: Our aim is to elevate the educational aspirations of those from economically disadvantaged backgrounds, empowering them to pursue higher education and achieve their goals.
  • Inspire the Financially Challenged to Become Self-Reliant: By fostering a culture of resilience and self-reliance, we strive to inspire our financially challenged students to overcome obstacles and chart their own path to success.

Context: Empowering Women Through Education

Carmel College:

Carmel, a college for women, is passionately led by the Sisters of the Congregation of the Mother of Carmel. Our explicit vision and mission revolve around empowering young women with knowledge while instilling in them the spirit of selfless love and compassion.

Challenges in a Remote Rural Locale:

Situated in a remote rural locale, where a majority of residents live below the poverty line, advocating the prospects of higher education presents a significant challenge. Many of our students are first-generation learners who hail from the lower stratum of society and face financial difficulties. Often, they struggle to complete their courses due to these challenges.

The Birth of " Empowering for Enlightenment ":

In response to these circumstances, the Management has undertaken a heartfelt initiative to support students who aspire to attain education and self-reliance. Thus, the program " Empowering for Enlightenment " was born out of this loving intent. At Carmel College, we believe that education is a transformative force that can break barriers and uplift communities. Through initiatives like " Empowering for Enlightenment " we are committed to empowering our students to overcome obstacles and achieve their dreams, thereby creating a brighter future for themselves and their communities.

The Practice: Empowering Through Support and Compassion

Financial and Emotional Support: The college extends both financial aid and emotional support to students from economically weak backgrounds, aiming to guide them towards the horizons of excellence. Financial assistance comes in various forms, including fee concessions, scholarships, free field trips, study tours, as well as providing essential supplies such as books, uniforms, and meals. Furthermore, cash awards are instituted to recognize the meritorious achievements of economically backward students.

Execution Strategy: The institution follows a meticulous strategy to implement these practices. It begins with inviting applications from students, which are then thoroughly verified by the principal in consultation with Heads of Departments. Faculty members regularly visit the homes of their students to understand their circumstances better and offer appropriate guidance. This hands-on approach aids in identifying deserving students who are then rewarded with incentives to support their academic endeavours.

Financial Aid Initiatives: The college actively seeks and informs students about monetary schemes provided by the Management and government, including scholarships like the ChavaraEuphrasia Scholarship and the Carmel Bright Scholarship. Details regarding these opportunities are prominently displayed on notice boards and included in the College Handbook.

Faculty Support and Mentoring: The Faculty at Home program fosters a warm and supportive relationship between teachers and students. Through this initiative, students facing personal crises or coming from strained family backgrounds receive mentorship and counseling sessions. A dedicated family counselingcenter staffed with professional counselors further aids students in navigating challenging times.

Community Engagement and Compassionate Initiatives: The college community demonstrates its commitment to compassion through various initiatives. For instance, the NSS unit initiates house construction for the neediest students identified within the college. Additionally, departments rally together to raise funds for medical expenses for ailing family members of students.

Evidence of Success: Empowering Lives and Building Community

Impact of " Empowering for Enlightenment ": The practice of providing support to economically disadvantaged students has yielded remarkable results over the years. Students have demonstrated a remarkable shift in their outlook towards life and possibilities, choosing to overcome challenges rather than be deterred by them. The most tangible evidence of success lies in the university ranks achieved by the beneficiaries of this initiative. Many of these students have not only pursued higher education but have also secured better job opportunities, thus breaking the cycle of poverty and achieving self-reliance.

Faculty@Home Initiative: The Faculty@Home program has proven to be instrumental in fostering trust and mutual understanding between teachers and students. This initiative has created a warm and welcoming environment where both parties can connect on a personal level. The genuine intent behind this initiative is reflected in the heartfelt reception extended by the families of students, who wholeheartedly embrace teachers into their homes.

Support During Crisis: The institution's assistance, both in terms of financial aid and material support, following disasters like the outbreak of covid-19, has been a beacon of hope for affected families. The timely aid provided by the college has significantly eased the process of rehabilitation for these families, showcasing the institution's commitment to community welfare and support.

Problems Encountered and Resources Required

Rising Number of Needy Students and Limited Funds: As the number of students in need of financial assistance continues to rise, the college faces the challenge of limited resources. This necessitates the difficult task of short listing deserving students due to constraints in available funds. Despite the institution's commitment to supporting as many students as possible, the increasing demand poses a significant challenge to ensuring equitable access to education for all.

Delayed Disbursement of Government Scholarships: Another hurdle encountered by the institution is the delay in the timely disbursement of government scholarships. This delay disrupts the financial stability of deserving students, leading to uncertainty and financial strain. The bureaucratic processes involved in the disbursement of scholarships often result in prolonged waiting periods, exacerbating the financial challenges faced by students and their families.

Resources Required:

  • Increased Financial Support: To address the growing number of needy students, the college requires additional financial resources. Increased funding from both internal and external sources is essential to expand the scope of financial assistance programs and support a greater number of students in need.
  • Streamlined Scholarship Disbursement Process: Collaborative efforts with government agencies are necessary to streamline the scholarship disbursement process. Advocacy for improved administrative procedures and timely allocation of funds can help mitigate delays and ensure that deserving students receive the financial support they need in a timely manner.
  • Community Support and Collaboration: Engaging with alumni, donors, and community partners can provide additional resources and support for students in need. Building strategic partnerships with organizations and individuals committed to education and social welfare can enhance the college's capacity to address financial challenges and support the holistic development of students.

Best Practice II


Environment Sustainability: ‘Green and Sustainable’

Objectives: Fostering Environmental Consciousness

Living in an Era of Environmental Concerns: In the face of mounting environmental challenges, embracing an eco-sensitive perception and sustainable lifestyle is imperative. Recognizing this urgency, Carmel College is committed to advocating for the conservation of nature for the present and the future.

Key Objectives:

  • Disseminate Awareness and Foster Eco-Consciousness: The primary objective of Carmel College is to disseminate awareness about the sustainable environment and cultivate an eco-conscious community dedicated to actualizing environmental stewardship. Through educational initiatives and outreach programs, the institution endeavors to instill a deep understanding of environmental issues and inspire proactive engagement in environmental conservation efforts.
  • Nurture an Eco-Friendly Culture: The college aims to foster an eco-friendly culture both within and beyond campus boundaries. By implementing green initiatives and promoting sustainable practices in daily operations, the institution seeks to cultivate a culture of environmental responsibility among students, faculty, staff, and the wider community. This includes initiatives such as waste reduction, energy conservation, and sustainable transportation options.
  • Evolve Measures for Environmental Conservation Carmel College is dedicated to advancing environmental conservation through rigorous study and research. By engaging in interdisciplinary research projects and collaborating with environmental organizations, the institution aims to develop innovative solutions and best practices for mitigating environmental degradation and promoting ecological resilience.

The Context: Embracing Ecological Consciousness in the Face of Environmental Crisis


Rising Frequency of Natural Disasters:

In recent years, the world has witnessed an alarming increase in the frequency and severity of natural disasters. Lives have been devastated by the relentless onslaught of untamable natural forces, underscoring the urgent need for environmental stewardship.

Human Intrusion and Environmental Crisis:

The reckless exploitation of nature's resources by humans has exacerbated the occurrence of natural calamities and led to a multitude of environmental crises. From pollution and ozone depletion to the decline of biodiversity and climate change, the consequences of human intrusion upon nature's bounty are unmistakable.

The Deluge of 2018:

The disastrous deluge of 2018 inflicted immense suffering upon Kerala and Thrissur district, particularly the town of Mala, which bore the brunt of the devastation. The catastrophic event served as a stark reminder of the fragility of our ecosystem and the urgent need for collective action to mitigate environmental degradation.

Commitment to Ecological Consciousness:

As a college situated in this ecologically fragile zone, Carmel College recognizes the pressing need to cultivate an ecologically conscious society. Against the backdrop of mounting environmental challenges, the institution is steadfast in its commitment to promoting sustainable development and environmental conservation.

Initiatives for Sustainable Development:

In response to the growing importance of conserving nature and fostering sustainable development, Carmel College has embarked on numerous initiatives within its campus and the surrounding community. From implementing eco-friendly practices to raising awareness about environmental issues, the institution is dedicated to nurturing a culture of ecological responsibility among its students and stakeholders.

The Practice: Fostering Environmental Awareness and Action

Environment Education Integration: Carmel College recognizes the critical importance of environmental education and has seamlessly integrated it into the academic curriculum. A diverse range of courses, totaling 43, covering core, complementary, elective, and open subjects, delve into various aspects of environmental studies.

Specialized Courses and Certificates: The college offers specialized courses such as an Audit Course on Environmental Studies and Disaster Management, as well as a Certificate Course on Solid Waste Management, providing students with practical knowledge and skills to address environmental challenges.

Active Participation through Clubs and Camps: To actively engage students in environmental conservation, Carmel College has established clubs such as BhoomithraSena, Nature Club, and ENCON Club. These clubs organize nature camps to various ecological hotspots, fostering a deep appreciation for nature among students.

Observing Environmental Days: The college commemorates significant environmental events like Environment Day, Ozone Day, and Wetland Day with sponsored programs including invited talks, seminars, exhibitions, and intercollegiate competitions organized by the Department of Botany.

Research and Innovation: The institution promotes research initiatives focused on environmental conservation, biodiversity, and waste management. Noteworthy achievements include the identification of 13 new plant species by Dr. Sr. Sinjumol Thomas of the Research Department of Botany.

Promoting Awareness and Advocacy: Departments organize national and state seminars/webinars on environment-related topics, encouraging active discourse on eco-friendly practices. Inter-department and inter-collegiate competitions further stimulate student involvement in environmental advocacy.

Waste Management Measures: Towards Sustainable Practices

Solid waste management:

  • Bio compost and vermicompost units : The college operates bio compost and vermicompost units to convert organic waste into nutrient-rich compost, reducing the volume of waste sent to landfills while enriching soil health.
  • Biogas Plants: Two biogas plants installed in the college hostel and staff quarters harness organic waste to generate cooking gas and liquid fertilizer, promoting renewable energy production and sustainable waste disposal.
  • Incinerators and Waste Burning Plant: For non-plastic solid waste and sanitary napkins, the college employs incinerators and a Waste Burning Plant, ensuring proper disposal and minimizing environmental impact.
  • Recycling Initiatives: Carmel College collaborates with Fiat Mission, Thrissur, for used paper recycling, diverting paper waste from landfills and supporting environmentally responsible practices.
  • Paper Reduction Practices: The college actively reduces paper usage by encouraging cashless transactions and digitalizing documentation processes, minimizing paper waste generation and promoting resource efficiency.
  • Separate Waste Disposal Bins: Throughout the campus, separate waste disposal bins are strategically placed to facilitate the segregation of waste at the source, enabling effective waste management practices.

Liquid waste management:

  • Proper Drainage Facility: The college ensures a well-maintained drainage system to manage liquid waste efficiently, preventing water stagnation and associated health hazards.
  • Water Recycling Unit: A water recycling unit with a capacity of 60,000 liters per day collects and purifies wastewater, enabling its safe reuse for non-potable purposes, thereby conserving freshwater resources and reducing environmental pollution.

E-Waste management:

  • Timely Maintenance and Responsible Disposal: The college implements timely maintenance practices for electronic equipment to prolong their lifespan and minimize e-waste generation. Parts that are reusable are salvaged, while the remaining e-waste is sold to local traders for safe disposal, adhering to responsible e-waste management practices.

Energy Conservation Measures: Towards Sustainable Practices

Water Conservation:

  • Sustainable Water Sources: Carmel College maintains four wells, two bore wells, eleven water tanks, two large ponds, and a sump to ensure reliable water supply while minimizing reliance on external sources.
  • Rainwater Harvesting: A rainwater harvesting unit with a capacity of 25,000 liters per day is installed to capture and store rainwater for extensive use in the Chemistry lab, reducing dependence on municipal water supply and promoting water sustainability.
  • Recharging Land and Water Bodies: The college actively engages in recharging land and water bodies within the campus, replenishing groundwater reserves and preserving ecological balance.
  • Surface Mulching: Surface mulching techniques are employed to conserve soil moisture, minimize evaporation, and promote healthy soil conditions, contributing to sustainable agriculture practices.

Renewable Energy Integration:

  • Solar Power Generation: Solar panels are installed to harness solar energy and meet a portion of the college's power requirements, reducing reliance on grid electricity and mitigating carbon emissions.
  • Solar Water Heaters: Solar water heaters are utilized to meet the hot water demands of the college, utilizing renewable energy sources and reducing the carbon footprint associated with conventional water heating methods.
  • LED Bulb Production and Promotion: Under the aegis of the Department of Physics, Carmel College produces, uses, exhibits, and sells LED bulbs, tubes, and stars, promoting energy-efficient lighting solutions and raising awareness about the benefits of LED technology.

Oil and Gas Conservation Awareness:

  • ENCON Club Initiatives: The ENCON Club actively participates in the Oil and Gas Conservation Mass Awareness Campaign – SAKSHAM, organizing awareness programs and initiatives to promote energy conservation practices among students and the wider community.

Environment Vitalizing Practices: Cultivating Nature's Richness

Wetland Preservation:

  • Flora and Fauna Conservation: Carmel College preserves an 11.3-cent wetland area, diligently maintaining its diverse flora and fauna. This conservation effort contributes to biodiversity preservation and ecological balance within the campus.

Environmental Audits:

  • Green Audit by NGGF: The college undergoes regular Green Audits conducted by organizations like NGGF, fostering awareness and accountability towards environmental conservation among students, faculty, and staff.

Sustainable Agriculture:

  • Campus Agriculture Initiatives: Carmel College promotes sustainable agriculture practices through rice cultivation in campus paddy fields and banana cultivation by the Department of Vocational Studies (Agriculture), integrating agricultural learning with environmental stewardship.
  • Quail Farming and Aquaculture: The Department of Zoology engages in quail farming and aquaculture, providing hands-on learning opportunities while promoting sustainable animal husbandry practices.

Botanical and Medicinal Gardens:

  • Diverse Gardens: Various gardens, including the Botanical Garden, Herbal Medicinal Garden, Carmel Orchidarium, RET Garden, Fruit Garden, and Vegetable Garden, are meticulously maintained by the Department of Botany, enriching biodiversity and fostering appreciation for plant life.
  • Onapoovukrishi: The Department of Botany also practices Onapoovukrishi, an eco-friendly farming method that emphasizes the use of organic materials and traditional farming techniques.

Beautification and Biodiversity Conservation:

  • Campus Beautification: A dedicated team of administrative and support staff is entrusted with the beautification and landscaping of the campus, creating aesthetically pleasing environments that harmonize with nature.
  • Green Guardians: Student volunteers, known as Green Guardians, actively contribute to the creation of a campus biodiversity register, documenting and preserving the rich ecological diversity of the campus.

Vehicle Restrictions:

  • Promoting Sustainable Mobility: To minimize environmental impact and promote pedestrian-friendly spaces, Carmel College restricts the entry of vehicles within the campus, encouraging alternative modes of transportation and reducing carbon emissions.

Plastic-Free Initiatives: Embracing Sustainable Practices

Carmel Green Protocol:

  • Promoting Eco-Friendly Practices: Carmel College adheres to the "Carmel Green Protocol," a set of guidelines aimed at reducing the use of plastic products and promoting sustainable alternatives across campus.

Steel Glass Initiative:

  • Reducing Plastic Usage: The college implements the use of steel glasses in place of disposable plastic cups, reducing plastic waste generation and promoting eco-friendly alternatives. This initiative is supported by the Alumnae Association, reflecting a collaborative effort towards sustainability.
  • Observance of ‘Carmel Green Protocol’ in the use of products and services
  • Use of steel glasses to reduce the use of plastic - contributed by Alumnae Association
  • NSS and ASAP Students are given training in making paper pens, cloth bags, and other eco-friendly products
  • Entrepreneurship Skillset Programme by the department of English in collaboration with Kadalasupena, a social welfare organization to train students in making paper pens and paper files. The use of the same has been promoted in the national seminar organized by the Department of English in 2019.

Extension Activities:

  • Workshop on mushroom cultivation, organic farming, and vegetable gardening conducted as part of KSCSTE funded project
  • Orientation on medicinal plants - its use and preparation in collaboration with Kandamkulathy Vaidyasala, Kuzhur
  • Water Analysis carried out in the flood-affected area of Kuzhur Panchayat
  • Awareness Class on plastic waste disposal and the making of eco-friendly products in nearby schools
  • Cleanliness drive in collaboration with KILA – Department of Sociology

Green Measures by NSS and NCC

  • Awareness class on waste management and nature talks in adopted villages
  • Tree plantation, distribution of seedlings, tapioca cultivation, mushroom cultivation and vegetable gardening in adopted villages
  • Cleanliness drive in and out of campus and participation in ‘CLEAN MALA’ Project under the Swachh Bharat Abhiyan/Swachhata Pakhwada
  • Tree planting drive under HARITHA KERALAM
  • Involvement in plastic-free and other environment-themed campaigns
  • Making of eco-friendly/energy-saving products like cloth bags, paper pen/pencils, LED bulbs, tubes and stars etc.

Evidence of Success

Carmel College lies in the embrace of a green canopy and this idyllic locale serves in energizing the ambience of the campus. A majority of the green practices in the institution have the student community in lead, executing them in and out of campus. Students are the active contributors and facilitators of the campus’s green mission like cleanliness drive, tree plantation drive, and environment preservation campaigns/drives and rallies, often organized in collaboration with authorized GOs and NGOs, as part of the extension/outreach programmes by departments, NSS and NCC units. Each student partakes in maintaining the campus litter free and clean. The awareness programmes and national/state seminars organized have an impact on staff and students in reinforcing a comprehensive knowledge about nature and proactive practices. The number of faculty and student research on environment-related themes also add to the knowledge repository.

The use of alternate sources of energy like solar panels, LED bulbs and tubes and employment of water-conserving measures have effectively reduced energy consumption and water wastage over years. With the use of various waste management measures, the institution has been able to effectively implement the 3 principles -reduce, recycle, and reuse – to eliminate waste and contribute to preserving the environment.

Nature camps organized by the Department of Zoology have introduced students to the bounty of nature. The creation of the biodiversity register by the Green Guardians, as part of the green audit, have acquainted them with the rich flora and fauna in the campus. These activities have been beneficial in sensitizing the students towards conserving nature, its resources and biodiversity. The green audit has been a productive venture in evaluating the effectiveness of measures and programmes implemented by the institution towards waste management, environmental quality and energy conservation. Expert reviews and suggestions for improvement have been taken into confidence and steps initiated.

The various departmental green practices including quail farming, aquaculture, rice cultivation, banana cultivation, apiculture, and maintenance of botanical garden have students at the helm, supervised by a faculty, and these have been instrumental in raising their eco- consciousness. Making and using paper pens have become a common eco-friendly practice among staff and students. Knowledge on the same have been disseminated to nearby schools as part of the campaign to reduce the use of plastic and have earned positive results. The extension activities conducted by the Department of Botany as part of the KSCSET funded projects on sustainable livelihood have profited the local women and student community in raising farming plots in their homesteads for mushroom cultivation and vegetable gardening. Training, production and sale of LED products as an energy-saving measure by the Department of Physics have also yielded visible acceptance among the campus and neighbourhood community. The water analysis carried out in the flood-affected area of Kuzhur Panchayat by the Department of Chemistry has assisted the local body to adopt requisite measures for restoring the water quality. Adherence to the green protocol of the campus is a routine practice in which all stakeholders of the institution are well-groomed.

Problems Encountered and Resources Required

  • Delay faced in the stage-wise administrative sanction for solar installation in the campus
  • Financial constraints due to lack of funds in setting up the water recycling unit
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